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Driver Licensing > Manitoba's Graduated Driver's Licence (GDL) Program
Frequently Asked Questions
| Q | What age groups are affected by GDL? |
| A | Manitoba’s GDL program applies to all new drivers regardless of age, gender or geographic location. New drivers have the highest risk for accidents and GDL increases the opportunity to learn safe driving skills.
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| Q | Why have a zero blood alcohol concentration restriction for new drivers? |
| A | Driving is a complex task that requires full attention. Alcohol impairs skill and judgment. For new drivers, consuming even a small amount of alcohol could be extremely dangerous. The best way for drivers to ensure that they are alert is to avoid driving after drinking any alcohol.
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| Q | How do I obtain a Class 5 Learner Licence? |
| A | First buy a Driver’s Handbook from your Autopac agent, or Manitoba Public Insurance Service Centre. Or download one here. Once you have read the book and fully understand it, you are ready to take the knowledge (written) test. The test charge is $10 (subject to change). If you are enrolled in a high school driver education course, you can obtain your Class 5 Learner Stage licence at age 15-1/2. If you are under 18 years of age, you require a parent or legal guardian’s written approval. Should you fail the knowledge test, you will be required to wait seven days before you rewrite the test. On passing the knowledge test, in order to drive, you will be required to purchase a licence for $20 plus applicable basic insurance premiums.
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| Q | Why is there a nine-month learning period before taking a road test? |
| A | Manitobans experience every kind of driving condition. The nine-month learning period exposes new, inexperienced drivers to a wider variety of driving situations and weather conditions. Experts report that a longer learning period is essential to provide driving practice in a variety of conditions. It also allows the driver to gain experience in various driving environments. On completion of the nine-month learning period, the applicant may apply for a road test.
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| Q | Who is allowed to teach me to drive a Class 5 vehicle? |
| A | Any experienced driver who has held a full Class 5 licence for at least three years and currently holds a valid licence can supervise a learner driver in Class 5. The supervising driver must be the only front seat passenger. To supervise in Classes 1–4, you must have also held a class of licence in the vehicle being driven for at least two years.
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| Q | If I hold a Class 5 Learner licence, can I also obtain Authorized Instruction in Classes 1–4? |
| A | No. Since April 1, 2002 all new applicants who are subject to the nine-month learning period must pass a Class 5 road test (and must be at least 18 years of age) before they can obtain Authorized Instruction in Classes 1–4. Once you pass the Class 5 road test and hold a Class 5 Intermediate Stage licence, you may apply for Authorized Instruction for Classes 1–4. Drivers who hold a Class 5 with Authorized Instruction (i.e. they held a minimum Class 5 “learner” licence before April 1, 2002) may also apply for Authorized Instruction in Classes 1–4.
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| Q | Can teenagers drive a Class 3 truck registered as a farm truck to help with farm operations? |
| A | Any driver, regardless of age, with a minimum Class 5 Intermediate Stage licence may operate a Class 3 vehicle registered as a farm truck. Therefore, teenage drivers with a Class 5 Full or Intermediate Stage licence may operate a Class 3 vehicle registered as a farm truck. The GDL restrictions (such as zero blood alcohol content) will still apply while operating the farm truck.
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| Q | Can a new driver operate an off-road vehicle (snowmobile, all-terrain vehicle, etc.) on a highway? |
| A | To operate an off-road vehicle along or across a highway, a driver must hold at least a Class 5 or 6 Intermediate Stage licence and adhere to the licence restrictions in that stage when crossing a roadway. This also applies to off-road vehicles with more than two wheels and being used for agricultural purposes, when operated on the shoulder.
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| Q | What are the licence eligibility requirements for obtaining a Class 6 motorcycle Learner licence? |
| A | In addition to passing the knowledge and vision test, all new applicants are required to successfully complete the motorcycle training course before a Class 6 Learner Stage licence will be issued. To apply for the Class 6 Learner Stage licence, the applicant must be at least 16 years of age and hold a valid driver’s licence of any other class.
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| Q | I wish to obtain a motorcycle licence (Class 6) and I already hold a Full Class 5 licence, do I have to take the motorcycle training course? |
| A | Yes. If you are applying for your first Class 6 Learner Stage licence you will be required to complete the motorcycle knoweldge test and the motorcycle-training course prior to being issued a Class 6 Learner Stage licence. Upon issuance of the Class 6 Learner Stage licence, you will be subject to the GDL restrictions while operating a motorcycle. As you already have a Full Class 1–5 driver’s licence, you will not be required to complete the Intermediate Stage of the motorcycle licence. Once you successfully pass the motorcycle road test, you will automatically progress to the Full Stage of the motorcycle licence with a one-year zero blood alcohol content restriction while operating the motorcycle.
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| Q | What happens if I violate the GDL restrictions? |
| A | If you violate the zero blood alcohol content restriction, you will:
If you are found to be driving with a blood alcohol concentration between .05 and Tiered Administrative Licence Suspensions are progressively longer suspensions If you are over .08 blood alcohol content or refuse to provide a breath or blood sample, or refuse to perform a physical coordination test or to follow a police officer’s instructions regarding the test, Manitoba’s existing tough impaired driving countermeasures will apply. These include:
If you are found in violation of other GDL restrictions, you will be requested to attend a Novice Driver Hearing. As a result of the hearing, you may receive:
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