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Financial Statements > Annual Report 03
  Notes to Financial Statements
February 29, 2004 and February 28, 2003
 
     
  4. Cash and Investments  
       
   
(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
2004
2003
 
Carrying  Value 
Fair 
Value 
Carrying  Value 
Fair 
Value 
Cash and short-term investments
$   87,888 
$   87,888 
$  146,166 
$  146,166 
Bonds
   Federal
219,320 
237,756  
154,840 
162,762 
   Manitoba:
      Provincial
121,391 
129,931 
120,098 
125,316 
      Municipal
40,373 
40,429 
42,691 
42,788 
      Hospitals
14,972 
14,989 
15,471 
15,490 
      Schools
279,185 
279,185 
261,467 
261,467 
   Other Provinces
356,054 
378,691 
328,046 
337,957 
   Corporations
67,819 
70,910 
60,356 
63,756 
   Equity-linked note
20,000 
20,000 
20,000 
20,000 
 
1,119,114 
1,171,891 
1,002,969 
1,029,536 
Other
4,874 
4,874 
4,734 
4,734 
Equity investments and
   total return swaps
247,993 
263,148 
124,490 
129,895 
 
252,867 
268,022 
129,224 
134,629 
 
$ 1,459,869 
$ 1,527,801 
$ 1,278,359 
$ 1,310,331 
 
       
   

Fair value, for cash and short-term investments, approximates carrying value due to the short-term maturity of these financial instruments.

The fair value of bonds for federal, provincial, certain municipal, other provinces and corporations is estimated based on bid prices of these or similar investments.

The fair value of certain municipal, hospital, school bonds and other is based on their carrying value which approximates market value.

The fair value of the equity-linked note and equity investments is based upon quoted market values.

The fair value of the portfolio of total return swaps is based upon market prices of the underlying stock market indices at the balance sheet date, net of estimated unwinding costs.

Investment Risk
Investments carry certain financial risks including interest rate, cash flow and credit risk. The Corporation manages these risks through the Investment Committee of the Board, which meets quarterly to discuss strategy. The investment objectives and goals of the Corporation are embodied in an Investment Policy document, which sets target asset allocation and portfolio concentration limits as well as defining the credit quality of the counterparties and the percentage of highly liquid investments required to meet cash flow needs. Credit risk is also managed through the use of master netting agreements in all total return swap contracts. Such agreements provide for the simultaneous close-out and netting of transactions with a counterparty in the event of default.

Significant terms and conditions, exposure to interest rate and credit risks on investments are:

i) Cash and short-term investments
 

Cash consists of cash net of cheques issued in excess of amounts on deposit. Included in cash and short-term investments are funds held in trust on behalf of other insurance companies in the amount of $11,576,000 (2003–$5,500,000).

Short-term investments have a total principal amount of $74,436,000 (2003–$130,897,000) comprised of provincial short-term deposits with effective interest rates of 2.05% to 2.25% (2003–2.55% to 2.80%), with interest receivable at varying dates.

   
ii) Bonds—interest rate risk
 
   
2004
2003
 
Interest 
Receivable 
Basis 
Effective 
Rate 
Coupon 
Rate 
Effective 
Rate 
Coupon 
Rate 
 
% Range
% Range
Federal
semi-annual 
2.39 to 5.05 
4.00 to 8.75 
3.58 to 5.44 
4.00 to 8.75 
Provincial
semi-annual 
2.24 to 11.03 
2.71 to 10.50 
3.23 to 5.93 
4.75 to 10.50 
Municipal
semi-annual 
2.27 to 13.51 
5.38 to 14.88 
3.45 to 14.06 
6.00 to 14.88 
Hospitals
semi-annual 
10.13 to 13.49 
10.13 to 13.63 
10.13 to 13.56 
10.13 to 13.63 
Schools
semi-annual 
5.66 to 13.61 
5.75 to 14.75 
5.66 to 13.95 
5.75 to 14.75 
Corporations
semi-annual 
1.97 to 5.20 
3.96 to 11.00 
3.25 to 10.20 
5.00 to 11.25 

The Corporation has allocated investments with an average yield of 10.5% (2003–9.5%) to maturity to fully fund pre-March 1, 1994 weekly indemnity discounted unpaid claims of approximately $22.4 million.

iii) Bonds—maturity profile
   
 
(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
2004     
 
Within 
One Year 
One Year 
to Five Years 
After 
Five Years 
Total 
Carrying Value 
Federal
$       — 
$   41,494 
$  177,826 
$    219,320 
Manitoba:
   Provincial
2,030 
37,119 
82,242 
121,391 
   Municipal
2,376 
5,718 
32,279 
40,373 
   Hospitals
196 
14,776 
— 
14,972 
   Schools
1,420 
23,145 
254,620 
279,185 
Other Provinces
5,219 
89,880 
260,955 
356,054 
Corporations
8,103 
33,835 
25,881 
67,819 
 
19,344 
245,967 
833,803 
1,099,114 
Equity-linked note
— 
20,000 
— 
20,000 
 
$ 19,344 
$  265,967 
$  833,803 
$  1,119,114 

(IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
2003     
 
Within 
One Year 
One Year 
to Five Years 
After 
Five Years 
Total 
Carrying Value 
Federal
$       — 
$   26,488 
$  128,352 
$    154,840 
Manitoba:
   Provincial
4,371 
15,634 
100,093 
120,098 
   Municipal
726 
5,794 
36,171 
42,691 
   Hospitals
79 
419 
14,973 
15,471 
   Schools
850 
15,051 
245,566 
261,467 
Other Provinces
— 
33,919 
294,127 
328,046 
Corporations
5,364 
8,177 
46,815 
60,356 
 
11,390 
105,482 
866,097 
982,969 
Equity-linked note
— 
20,000 
— 
20,000 
 
$ 11,390 
$  125,482 
$  866,097 
$  1,002,969 

Total Return Swaps
In the normal course of operations, the Corporation may enter into total return swaps to provide a return based upon an underlying Canadian and/or USA equity index. The agreements provide that, at predetermined future dates, the Corporation pays a fixed interest amount based upon a notional principal amount and receives a return based upon the underlying equity index.

The notional amounts of total return swaps are not recorded as assets or liabilities on the balance sheet as they represent the face amount of the contract to which a rate or price is applied to determine the amount of cash flows to be exchanged under the contracts. Notional amounts represent the volume of outstanding transactions and do not represent the potential gain or loss associated with market risk or credit risk of such instruments.

At February 29, 2004 the notional amount of total return swaps was $ nil (2003–$70,387,000).

Currency Risk

i)

Currency Swap
The Corporation has entered into a currency swap relating to a Province of Quebec provincial bond denominated in US dollars for $10,000,000. The currency swap provides a fixed 5.76% return in Canadian dollars. The agreement also provides that at predetermined future dates, the Corporation pays a fixed 7.5% rate based on the US $10,000,000 par value of the bond and receives 5.76% return based on a Canadian dollar notional value of $13,350,000. The maturity date of the currency swap is July 15, 2023.

   
ii) Foreign Exchange Contracts
The Corporation has entered into monthly foreign exchange forward contracts which provide that the Corporation sells a specified amount of US dollars at a predetermined forward exchange rate and purchases the same amount of US dollars at the prevailing spot rate on the settlement date. At February 29, 2004, the Corporation has contracted to sell US $65,000,000 at a forward rate of 1.34754 and purchase the same amount of US dollars at the spot rate on March 31, 2004.
 
     
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